AI·News & analysis
OpenAI says an ex-employee took its device files to Apple
In a new court filing, OpenAI claims a hardware worker sent over 100 confidential files about an unreleased device to his personal accounts, then presented OpenAI's plans to Apple. Apple says it found no evidence of that.

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OpenAI told a federal court that a former employee sent over 100 confidential files about an unreleased OpenAI device to his personal accounts before returning to Apple.
It says he then presented OpenAI's plans to Apple's senior leadership. The claim reverses the roles in Apple's July trade secrets lawsuit against OpenAI. Apple says it found no evidence, and the court will now weigh both sides' accusations.
What to know
- OpenAI says a former employee sent over 100 confidential files about at least one unreleased OpenAI device to his personal accounts on June 2, 2026, his last day.
- The files allegedly include device images, engineering and manufacturing data, supplier information and reports on coating and sealing hardware parts.
- OpenAI claims the employee then presented its plans to Apple's senior leadership, including Apple's vice president of operations in Asia.
- Apple told Reuters it has found no evidence to support the claims and has policies that stop new hires from using a former employer's confidential information.
OpenAI says a former employee took more than 100 confidential files about its unreleased hardware and then presented OpenAI's plans to Apple. The claim is in a court filing made on Wednesday, first reported by Reuters and covered by The Verge and 9to5Mac.
Here's the twist: this is the same lawsuit Apple filed against OpenAI in July. Until now, Apple was the one saying its secrets walked out the door. Now both sides are saying it.
What exactly does OpenAI claim?
The filing describes one person. OpenAI does not name him. It says he came to OpenAI from Apple, worked there for six months, and has since gone back to Apple.
According to OpenAI, a "recent and ongoing forensic investigation" connected to the lawsuit found that he sent "over a hundred highly confidential files" about at least one unreleased OpenAI device to his personal accounts. OpenAI says the files were sent on June 2, 2026, his last day at the company, 9to5Mac reports.
OpenAI lists what it says those files contained:
- Images: detailed pictures of the unreleased device or devices.
- Engineering data: confidential engineering and manufacturing information.
- Suppliers: information about the companies that make the parts.
- Project files: working documents from the hardware project.
- Finishes: standards for how the surfaces of the device should look and feel.
- Coating and sealing: reports on how hardware components are coated and sealed.
In real life Cosmetic finish standards are the rules that decide whether a phone feels smooth or grippy, and what shade of gray it is. Coating and sealing reports cover how a device keeps out water and dust. These are the boring-sounding details that take hardware teams years to get right.
What happened at Apple, according to OpenAI?
This is the part OpenAI seems most worried about. The filing says the former employee "made a presentation about OpenAI's plans to Apple's senior leadership." OpenAI says that included Apple's vice president of operations in Asia.
"That presentation appears to have happened months ago, and now, armed with that information, Apple is making a new push into AI-enabled products," OpenAI writes.
OpenAI also links that presentation to products Apple showed this week, including its new HomeView smart display. To support the link, The Verge reports, OpenAI cites an article and an Apple announcement about the new devices.
The catch: The Verge points out that Apple usually plans products on a very long timeline, and that its smart display had been rumored for years.
OpenAI says it has raised the issue with Apple directly. According to the filing, Apple has not given OpenAI the assurances it asked for: that Apple does not have OpenAI's confidential information and has not used it.
OpenAI says it is "very concerned" that its trade secrets are "now circulating inside Apple, where Apple engineers can shape Apple's upcoming products."
What does Apple say?
Apple told Reuters it has not found any evidence to support OpenAI's claims, 9to5Mac reports. Apple also said it has "policies and procedures in place to ensure new employees do not use confidential information from previous employers."
Apple did not immediately answer The Verge's request for comment.
Wait, how did this fight start?
The case started the other way around. In July, Apple sued OpenAI, its hardware unit io and two former Apple employees, Chang Liu and Tang Tan. Fortune describes the 41-page complaint as alleging "a pattern of theft" of Apple's hardware secrets.
Here's how the case has moved so far:
- July 2026: Apple sues. It claims breach of an intellectual property agreement and misappropriation of trade secrets under the federal Defend Trade Secrets Act, Fortune reports.
- Late August 2026: Apple files what it calls "shocking evidence" from an early forensic look at a MacBook Liu used. Apple says he downloaded a confidential schematic for a power converter circuit on March 7, 2026, after he had left for OpenAI, and used it in his work there, 9to5Mac reported at the time.
- August 31, 2026: OpenAI answers in federal court in San Jose. It says the dispute comes from Apple's own internal practices, not wrongdoing, according to Ukrainian tech outlet Mezha.
- October 14, 2026: OpenAI files its own allegations about the employee who went back to Apple.
At the time of the July filing, OpenAI told Fortune it has "no interest in other companies' trade secrets."
What was OpenAI's defense so far?
Before this week, OpenAI was playing defense. In its August response, Mezha reports, OpenAI argued:
- Free movement: California law lets people move freely between competing companies, so hiring former Apple staff is not proof of anything.
- Personal cloud accounts: Apple encourages employees to use personal iCloud accounts for work documents, which makes it hard for people who leave to separate personal files from company ones.
- Fast exits: Departing Apple employees are walked out quickly, OpenAI says, without enough time to return equipment or hand over files.
- Competition: The lawsuit may be an attempt to slow down a possible rival in AI devices.
Liu said in a filing that he only accessed Apple documents after leaving to help former colleagues find files or answer work questions, according to Mezha. Tan, who worked at Apple for 24 years, said he returned all device prototypes and kept only material that was not confidential.
The new filing changes the shape of the case. It is no longer only about what left Apple. It is also about what OpenAI says arrived there.
Why are these two companies fighting at all?
Not long ago, they were partners. Apple teamed up with OpenAI in late 2024 to put ChatGPT inside Siri, a feature that still exists, Fortune notes. Then in January 2026, Apple picked Google Gemini as its main AI partner going forward.
At the same time, OpenAI has been building hardware. It bought io, the AI device startup co-founded by former Apple design chief Jony Ive, in 2025. OpenAI has hired about 400 former Apple employees, according to Apple's complaint.
The big picture: Both companies now want to sell you a physical AI device. Apple is shipping new home products this year. OpenAI has said almost nothing about its device, except that CEO Sam Altman called an early prototype "the coolest piece the world will have ever seen" in May 2025, Fortune reports.
So it's a bit like two bakeries that used to share a kitchen and now open shops on the same street. Each one is checking the other's recipe book.
What happens next?
The case is in federal court in San Jose. OpenAI's filing adds claims; it does not decide anything.
What's next: The court will weigh both companies' accusations. The forensic work OpenAI mentions is described as ongoing, so more details may come out in later filings.
Nothing here is a finding of fact. Every claim, from either side, is an allegation until a court rules on it.
What it means for you
- Your devices: Nothing changes today. ChatGPT in Siri and your Apple products work the same way.
- OpenAI's device: The filing confirms OpenAI has at least one unreleased device with real engineering, suppliers and finish standards behind it, but still no public details.
- Apple's new products: HomeView and the other new devices are going ahead as announced. OpenAI's claim about them is an allegation, and Apple disputes it.
The bottom line
The trade secrets fight between Apple and OpenAI now runs in both directions. OpenAI says one of its former hardware workers took over 100 device files back to Apple and pitched its plans there; Apple says it found no evidence of that. A court, not either company, will decide who is right.
Key facts
- Files OpenAI says were taken
- Over 100
- Date they were sent, per OpenAI
- June 2, 2026
- Time the employee spent at OpenAI
- Six months
- Apple's lawsuit filed
- July 2026
- Apple's answer
- No evidence found, per Reuters
Got questions?
Quick answers, plain wordsWhat is OpenAI accusing Apple of?
OpenAI says a former employee who went back to Apple took over 100 confidential files about at least one unreleased OpenAI device and presented OpenAI's plans to Apple's senior leadership. OpenAI says it is worried that information is now circulating inside Apple.
Who is the former employee?
OpenAI's filing does not name him. It says he joined OpenAI from Apple, worked there for six months, and has now returned to Apple.
What was in the files?
According to OpenAI, detailed images of the unreleased device or devices, engineering and manufacturing data, supplier information, project files, standards for cosmetic finishes, and reports on coating and sealing hardware components.
What does Apple say?
Apple told Reuters it has found no evidence to support OpenAI's allegations and that it has policies and procedures to make sure new employees do not use confidential information from previous employers.
Is this a new lawsuit?
No. The claims appear in a filing in the existing trade secrets case Apple brought against OpenAI and two former Apple employees in July 2026. This time, OpenAI is the one making the accusations.
What is Apple's original lawsuit about?
Apple accuses former employees Chang Liu and Tang Tan of taking hardware trade secrets to OpenAI. It sued them, OpenAI and io, the hardware startup OpenAI bought in 2025, for breach of an intellectual property agreement and misappropriation of trade secrets.
Does OpenAI connect this to Apple's new products?
Yes. OpenAI's filing links Apple's new HomeView smart display and the other devices Apple revealed this week to the former employee's presentation. The Verge notes that Apple's smart display had been rumored for years.
What device is OpenAI building?
OpenAI has not shared details. CEO Sam Altman called an early prototype "the coolest piece the world will have ever seen" in May 2025, Fortune reports.
Has anyone been found guilty of anything?
No. Everything in both companies' filings is an allegation. A court has not ruled on whether any trade secrets were taken by anyone.
Does this affect ChatGPT on my iPhone?
Nothing in the filing changes how ChatGPT works in Siri or on your iPhone today. The dispute is about hardware plans and confidential files.
SourcesThe Verge, 9to5Mac
Topics and tagsOpenAI, Apple, openai, apple
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