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Binance loses about $6.3 billion in the biggest crypto theft on record

The world's largest crypto exchange says an engineer's compromised laptop let attackers submit unauthorized withdrawals. Researchers blame North Korea's TraderTraitor group.

By Dan Kost aka Poseidan8 min readX

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The Squeeze

Binance, the world's largest crypto exchange, says an estimated $6.3 billion was stolen after attackers compromised an engineer's laptop and submitted unauthorized withdrawals.

Researchers at TRM Labs, Chainalysis and Elliptic blame North Korea's TraderTraitor group. Binance has paused withdrawals, says user funds are safe and promises to cover all losses. Billions remain frozen or out of reach, and the investigation is still open.

What to know

  1. Binance put the estimated total impact of the hack at about $6.3 billion, making it the largest known crypto theft, roughly four times the 2025 Bybit heist.
  2. Binance says attackers got in through a compromised engineer's laptop, reached a service container and submitted unauthorized withdrawals, and it has seen no sign that private keys leaked.
  3. TRM Labs, Chainalysis and Elliptic link the attack to TraderTraitor, a North Korean state-backed hacking unit; Binance has not named a group.
  4. Binance suspended deposits and withdrawals, says user funds are safe and that it will cover all losses from its SAFU fund and company funds.

Binance, the world's largest crypto exchange, says hackers stole an estimated $6.3 billion from it on October 29, 2026. That makes it the biggest crypto theft ever recorded.

The question most readers have: is my money safe? Here is what Binance, security researchers and the press have said so far, and what is still unknown.

What happened to Binance?

According to blockchain firm TRM Labs, an attacker moved about $6.36 billion out of Binance wallets across ten blockchains. Most of it went in about 20 minutes, starting at 20:05 UTC on Thursday.

Binance confirmed the breach and suspended all deposits and withdrawals. TechCrunch first reported on Thursday that the exchange had paused withdrawals on some blockchains.

How did the hackers get in?

Binance posted on X that its early investigation points to a compromised engineer's laptop. That access let an attacker reach a service container and submit unauthorized withdrawal transactions.

A service container is a small, isolated program environment that runs part of a company's systems. Think of it as a locked room inside a bigger building, one that can send payment orders.

Binance Co-CEO Richard Teng said the attacker did not simply use one engineer's permissions. "This was not a single 'one-click' action," he said, per BleepingComputer. By Friday morning, Binance said it had "uncovered additional points of breach."

The catch: it is still unclear how the laptop was compromised. TechCrunch notes that hacks often start with tainted software on an employee's device.

Who is behind it?

Binance has not named a group. Several outside firms have.

  • TRM Labs: blames TraderTraitor, a North Korean state-backed hacking unit also tracked as Lazarus Group and APT38.
  • Chainalysis: says it is confident "with a high degree of confidence" that TraderTraitor is responsible, per BleepingComputer.
  • Elliptic: also points to North Korean hackers, and says some funds landed in a wallet used in an earlier attack on the exchange Bitget.

TechCrunch says the same group was blamed for the $1.4 billion Bybit theft in 2025. TRM puts that heist at $1.5 billion, which is why it calls this one about four times bigger.

Is my money safe?

Binance says user funds are safe. Teng told customers: "Your money is safe, and we're covering every loss," per Ars Technica.

TechCrunch notes Binance has not yet provided proof for that claim. The company says it will publish an updated proof of reserves, a report meant to show it holds enough assets to match what customers are owed, once the clean-up is done.

In real life If you keep coins on Binance, you cannot move them out until withdrawals reopen. Co-CEO Yi He said on X that the exchange expected that "in the next 48 hours."

How will Binance pay for it?

Binance says it will cover all losses from its SAFU fund, an emergency reserve, and from company funds. It said it had already reserved over $6.34 billion of company money, with $5 billion already held in the exact tokens affected, per Ars Technica.

The reserve fund held about $1 billion in bitcoin in mid-October, Ars reports. Co-founder Changpeng Zhao wrote that this leaves about $2 billion to cover, and called the gap "painful, but manageable."

Yi He said annual revenue is enough to cover the losses. Zhao has said that revenue is about $5 billion a year.

How much has been frozen?

Stolen crypto can sometimes be frozen by the companies that issue it. Stablecoins, which are digital tokens pegged to the dollar, are the easiest to freeze.

TRM says Tether, Circle, Ripple and World Liberty Financial froze about $2.67 billion. Together with a freeze by Arbitrum's Security Council, the total is roughly $2.7 billion. Binance's spokesperson put the frozen amount at about $3 billion.

Not everything can be stopped. TRM says the attacker raced the freezes by selling stablecoins and borrowing against them. It now holds more than 420,000 ETH and 18,270 BTC, about $2.4 billion out of reach. Elliptic puts the unfreezable amount at about $3.3 billion.

Why is this so big?

The earlier record was the Bybit hack of February 2025. Binance is also the largest exchange. Ars Technica says it holds about $140 billion in digital assets.

Ars adds some context for the company:

  • 2023: Binance pleaded guilty to US criminal charges about anti-money laundering controls and paid a $4.3 billion fine.
  • July 2026: it was ordered to wind down its EU operations after failing to secure a licence under the bloc's new rules.
  • December 2025: it became regulated in Abu Dhabi, whose regulator says it is "engaging closely with Binance."

Why it matters: crypto exchanges hold huge piles of customer assets, and that makes them targets. Ars notes North Korean hackers stole about $2 billion in crypto in 2025, per Chainalysis.

Why is North Korea so good at this?

TechCrunch describes TraderTraitor as a North Korean cell focused almost entirely on stealing crypto from large companies and exchanges. It says researchers see crypto theft as a way to fund the country's sanctioned weapons programs.

Peter Ward of the Sejong Institute in Seoul told the Financial Times, as quoted by Ars Technica, that North Korea has considerable expertise and gives its hackers "near-total protection." "Things may get a lot worse going forward," he said.

By the numbers: Chainalysis data cited by Ars shows North Korean hackers stole about $2 billion in crypto in 2025, up 50% from the year before. One Binance attack is now more than three times that.

How did the market react?

Not as badly as you might fear. Ars Technica reports bitcoin fell about 4% in the hours after the hack emerged late Thursday, then regained ground to trade above $78,000.

The wider market was already weak. Ars says crypto has been in a long downturn since a sharp sell-off late last year, which wiped more than $1 trillion from the combined value of about 18,000 tokens.

Tether's chief executive, Paolo Ardoino, said his company had frozen about $1.5 billion of USDT, its dollar-linked stablecoin. Ars notes that coin is worth about $180 billion in total.

Is this the first big hit this year?

No. Ars lists a string of recent heists. Nearly $390 million was stolen from the exchange Bitget last month, and Bitget paid customers back from its User Protection Fund. In April, about $280 million was stolen from the unregulated exchange Drift.

The pattern is the same each time. Exchanges hold customer assets in one place, so one breach can reach a lot of money.

What are the open questions?

TechCrunch says the incident is not confirmed to be resolved and the stolen amount may change. Early outlets reported lower figures, such as $5.6 billion.

Binance will also face questions about why one employee's laptop could reach systems able to move billions. TechCrunch asked whether anyone audited the network before the hack. Binance did not respond.

What's next: the reopening of withdrawals, the updated proof of reserves, and what law enforcement finds.

What it means for you

  • If you hold crypto on Binance, expect withdrawals to stay paused for now, and watch Binance's official posts for the reopening and the proof of reserves.
  • If you hold crypto on any exchange, consider what you actually need left there. Ars notes some investors use third-party custody to keep funds elsewhere.
  • If you work in IT, note that one compromised laptop was enough to start this. Limiting what a single device can reach matters.
  • Watch for scams. Big hacks bring fake "recovery" messages. Use only official Binance channels.

The bottom line

A single compromised laptop is the entry point Binance has described. The result was the largest crypto theft ever recorded, and researchers say a North Korean unit did it.

Binance says user funds are safe and that it will cover the losses. The numbers may still move, and the proof is still to come.

Key facts

Estimated impact
About $6.3 billion
Time it took
Most of it in about 20 minutes (TRM)
Entry point
Compromised engineer laptop
Attribution
TraderTraitor (TRM, Chainalysis, Elliptic)
Frozen so far
About $2.7 to $3 billion

Got questions?

Quick answers, plain words

How much did Binance lose?

Binance put the estimated total impact at about $6.3 billion. TRM Labs counted about $6.36 billion moved out of Binance wallets on ten blockchains. Early reports used lower figures, such as $5.6 billion, so the number may still change.

Is this the biggest crypto hack ever?

Yes, by a wide margin. TRM Labs calls it the largest crypto theft on record, about four times the $1.5 billion Bybit hack of February 2025.

How did the attackers get in?

Binance says its early investigation found a compromised engineer's laptop, which let an attacker reach a service container and submit unauthorized withdrawal transactions. Co-CEO Richard Teng said it was a more complex attack than one person's permissions. Binance later said it found additional points of breach.

Who is blamed for the hack?

TRM Labs attributed it to TraderTraitor, a North Korean state-backed unit also tracked as Lazarus Group and APT38. Chainalysis said it has a high degree of confidence, and Elliptic also pointed to North Korean hackers. Binance has not attributed the attack to any group.

Are my funds on Binance safe?

Binance says user funds are safe and that it will cover all losses from its SAFU fund and company funds. It has not yet published proof of this, and says it will publish an updated proof of reserves once remediation is complete.

What is the SAFU fund?

It is a reserve fund Binance keeps to cover user losses in a crisis. Ars Technica reports it held about $1 billion worth of bitcoin as of a mid-October company update.

Can I withdraw my money?

Not right now. Binance suspended deposits and withdrawals while it investigates. Co-CEO Yi He said on X that the exchange expected to allow withdrawals again in the next 48 hours, according to Ars Technica.

Did the private keys leak?

Binance says it has seen no evidence that private keys were leaked. A private key is the secret code that controls a crypto wallet; leaking one would give an attacker near-total control.

How much has been frozen or recovered?

TRM says Tether, Circle, Ripple and World Liberty Financial froze about $2.67 billion in stablecoins, about $2.7 billion in total with Arbitrum's freeze. Binance's spokesperson said about $3 billion was frozen. Elliptic and TRM say billions in assets sit beyond any issuer's reach.

Will the price of Bitcoin crash?

Ars Technica reports bitcoin fell about 4% in the hours after the hack emerged late Thursday, then regained ground to trade above $78,000. This is not investment advice.

SourcesTechCrunch
Topics and tagsCybersecurity, binance, crypto, cybersecurity

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